Contradiction with Genesis 1:16
Genesis 1:16 states that God created two great lights – the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night, which suggests a clear distinction between the sun and the moon, while 1 Corinthians 15:41 implies there is difference in glory among celestial bodies including the stars.
Genesis 1:16: And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: [he made] the stars also. [to rule the day...: Heb. for the rule of the day, etc.]
Contradiction with Psalm 136:7-9
Psalm 136:7-9 emphasizes the greatness of the sun and the moon over other celestial bodies, while 1 Corinthians 15:41 suggests a hierarchy of glory that includes stars.
Psalm 136:7-9: To him that made great lights: for his mercy [endureth] for ever:
Contradiction with Jeremiah 31:35
Jeremiah 31:35 speaks of the ordinances of the sun, moon, and stars which suggests an established order, whereas 1 Corinthians 15:41 speaks of differing glory, which might imply variability not necessarily aligned with any ordinance.
Jeremiah 31:35: Thus saith the LORD, which giveth the sun for a light by day, [and] the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night, which divideth the sea when the waves thereof roar; The LORD of hosts [is] his name:
Contradiction with Isaiah 13:10
Isaiah 13:10 describes all the stars of heaven not giving their light, suggesting a uniformity in celestial behavior under certain circumstances, unlike the variability implied in 1 Corinthians 15:41.
Isaiah 13:10: For the stars of heaven and the constellations thereof shall not give their light: the sun shall be darkened in his going forth, and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.