Contradiction with Proverbs 12:17
This verse highlights the value of truthful speech, which contrasts with David's behavior in 1 Samuel 21:13 where he feigns madness and deceives others.
Proverbs 12:17: [He that] speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.
Contradiction with Ephesians 4:25
This verse instructs believers to speak the truth to their neighbors, conflicting with David's deception in 1 Samuel 21:13.
Ephesians 4:25: Wherefore putting away lying, speak every man truth with his neighbour: for we are members one of another.
Contradiction with Colossians 3:9
Advises not to lie to one another, contradicting David's deceptive act of pretending to be insane.
Colossians 3:9: Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds;
Contradiction with Psalm 34:13
Encourages keeping one's tongue from evil and lips from speaking deceit, opposing David’s actions in 1 Samuel 21:13.
Psalm 34:13: Keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from speaking guile.
Contradiction with Exodus 20:16
The commandment against bearing false witness contradicts David's act of deceitful behavior.
Exodus 20:16: Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
Paradox #1
The possible contradiction with 1 Samuel 21:13 could be the issue of deception being used by David. In the Bible, honesty is generally upheld as a virtue, yet David feigns madness to protect himself. This could seem inconsistent with the overall biblical teachings on truth and integrity.
Paradox #2
One contradiction that some people point out regarding 1 Samuel 21:13 is the reasoning behind David's behavior and the reaction of the people around him. While David pretends to be insane to protect himself, it's unclear why King Achish would be convinced so easily, considering David's reputation as a warrior. Additionally, this behavior might be seen as inconsistent with the future image of David as a confident leader. Different parts of the Bible portray David differently, which might appear inconsistent to some readers.
Paradox #3
1 Samuel 21:13 might be seen as morally contradictory because it involves a person acting deceitfully to protect themselves. This raises questions about whether lying or deceit can be justified if it's for self-preservation or greater good, conflicting with the general moral teaching of honesty.