Contradiction with 1 Samuel 16:13
This verse notes that David was anointed by Samuel as future king of Israel, contradicting the Philistines' lack of awareness of David's anointed status as mentioned in 1 Samuel 29:3.
1 Samuel 16:13: Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah.
Contradiction with 1 Samuel 17:45
In this verse, David identifies himself as coming in the name of the Lord to Goliath, which contradicts his association with the Philistines in 1 Samuel 29:3.
1 Samuel 17:45: Then said David to the Philistine, Thou comest to me with a sword, and with a spear, and with a shield: but I come to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom thou hast defied.
Contradiction with 2 Samuel 5:3
Here, David is made king over Israel, which conflicts with 1 Samuel 29:3 where his loyalty to the Israelites is questioned by the Philistine lords.
2 Samuel 5:3: So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in Hebron before the LORD: and they anointed David king over Israel.
Paradox #1
1 Samuel 29:3 presents a situation where David, who is an Israelite, is found fighting alongside the Philistines, who are traditionally enemies of Israel. This creates a contradiction because David is expected to be loyal to his own people, the Israelites, yet he is found aiding their enemies. This could be seen as disloyalty or betrayal, conflicting with the expectation of allegiance to one's own nation and people.