Contradiction with Matthew 5:44
This verse teaches to love your enemies, which contradicts the act of breaking down altars and desecrating graves described in 2 Kings 23:16.
Matthew 5:44: But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you;
Contradiction with Romans 12:19
This verse instructs to leave vengeance to God, contrasting with the actions taken by Josiah in 2 Kings 23:16.
Romans 12:19: Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but [rather] give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance [is] mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.
Contradiction with Proverbs 24:17
This verse advises not to rejoice when your enemy falls, conflicting with the actions in 2 Kings 23:16 which involve triumph over past enemies.
Proverbs 24:17: Rejoice not when thine enemy falleth, and let not thine heart be glad when he stumbleth:
Contradiction with Exodus 20:13
This verse, which forbids killing, could be seen as contradicting actions against the prophets or priests suggested by 2 Kings 23:16.
Exodus 20:13: Thou shalt not kill.
Paradox #1
The contradiction in 2 Kings 23:16 might stem from the act of violence and desecration of graves, which can be seen as conflicting with principles of respect for the dead and non-violence. This action can seem inconsistent with other teachings that emphasize kindness and respect.