Contradictions and Paradoxes in 2 Samuel 20:21

Check out Contradictions Catalog of 2 Samuel 20:21 for the comprehensive list of verses that contradicts 2 Samuel 20:21. Some key contradictions and paradoxes are described below.

According to the author of the book, this story shows how a wise woman helped to stop a war by promising to hand over the bad man who was causing trouble for King David. The woman told the leader of the army that they would give him the bad man's head so that the army would leave their city in peace.

2 Samuel 20:21: The matter [is] not so: but a man of mount Ephraim, Sheba the son of Bichri by name, hath lifted up his hand against the king, [even] against David: deliver him only, and I will depart from the city. And the woman said unto Joab, Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall. [by name: Heb. by his name]

Contradiction with Matthew 5:9

"Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God." - This verse promotes peacemaking, which contradicts Joab's violent approach to resolving rebellion in 2 Samuel 20:21.

Matthew 5:9: Blessed [are] the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.

Contradiction with Romans 12:19

"Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord." - This verse advises against seeking personal vengeance, while Joab seeks to end Sheba's rebellion through violence.

Romans 12:19: Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but [rather] give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance [is] mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.

Contradiction with Exodus 20:13

"Thou shalt not kill." - Joab's actions involved taking life to resolve conflict, which contradicts the commandment against killing.

Exodus 20:13: Thou shalt not kill.

Contradiction with Proverbs 15:1

"A soft answer turneth away wrath: but grievous words stir up anger." - Joab uses force rather than peaceful words or negotiation, contrary to the wisdom of this proverb.

Proverbs 15:1: A soft answer turneth away wrath: but grievous words stir up anger.

Contradiction with Matthew 26:52

"Then said Jesus unto him, Put up again thy sword into his place: for all they that take the sword shall perish with the sword." - Jesus’ teaching against the use of the sword contrasts with Joab’s reliance on violence.

Matthew 26:52: Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall presently give me more than twelve legions of angels?

Contradiction with James 3:18

"And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace of them that make peace." - Emphasizing peace over violence is in contrast to Joab's approach in ending the rebellion.

James 3:18: And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace of them that make peace.

Contradiction with 1 Peter 3:11

"Let him eschew evil, and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it." - This verse urges the pursuit of peace, which contradicts Joab's violent resolution of conflict.

1 Peter 3:11: Let him eschew evil, and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it.

Contradiction with Luke 6:27

"But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you," - This teaching encourages love and good deeds towards enemies, contrasting with Joab’s lethal response.

Luke 6:27: But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you,

Contradiction with Proverbs 25:21-22

"If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink: For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the Lord shall reward thee." - Advocating kindness towards enemies, this contradicts Joab’s actions in the passage.

Proverbs 25:21-22: If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:

Contradiction with Proverbs 16:7

"When a man's ways please the Lord, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him." - Suggests that pleasing the Lord can lead to peaceful resolutions, contrasting Joab's violent method.

Proverbs 16:7: When a man's ways please the LORD, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him.

Paradox #1

The contradiction in 2 Samuel 20:21 could be seen as the tension between justice and violence. The verse involves a situation where violence is used as a means to achieve peace. This could be seen as inconsistent with the moral teaching against violence, as it presents a conflict between maintaining order and the methods used to achieve it.

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