2 Samuel 22:38 Contradictions and Paradoxes

According to the author of the book, 2 Samuel, this verse shows how David, a strong and brave leader, chased his enemies and didn't stop until he won the battle. It tells us that with courage and determination, we can overcome challenges.

Contradiction with Exodus 20:13

This verse "Thou shalt not kill" contradicts with 2 Samuel 22:38, which describes pursuing and destroying enemies.

Exodus 20:13: Thou shalt not kill.

Contradiction with Matthew 5:44

This verse instructs to "Love your enemies" which contrasts with the pursuit and destruction of enemies in 2 Samuel 22:38.

Matthew 5:44: But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you;

Contradiction with Romans 12:19

This verse advises against taking vengeance, conflicting with the act of defeating and avenging upon enemies in 2 Samuel 22:38.

Romans 12:19: Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but [rather] give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance [is] mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.

Contradiction with Proverbs 25:21-22

These verses suggest feeding and giving drink to your enemy, opposing the act of annihilating them as depicted in 2 Samuel 22:38.

Proverbs 25:21-22: If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:

Contradiction with Luke 6:27-28

This passage encourages blessing those who curse and loving enemies, contradictory to the adversarial actions in 2 Samuel 22:38.

Luke 6:27-28: But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you,

Paradox #1

2 Samuel 22:38 talks about pursuing enemies and defeating them. This could seem conflicting to teachings in the Bible that emphasize love, forgiveness, and turning the other cheek, as seen in the teachings of Jesus in the New Testament, like in the Sermon on the Mount. The difference can be explained by the distinct contexts and purposes of these teachings, one being about historical battles and the other about personal conduct and morals. However, the different messages might cause some to see a contradiction in approaches to dealing with enemies.

Paradox #2

One potential contradiction in this verse is the emphasis on violence and revenge, which might conflict with other biblical teachings about forgiveness and loving one's enemies. While some parts of the Bible advocate for peace and compassion, this verse promotes seeking and destroying enemies, which can be seen as inconsistent with those messages.