Contradiction with Exodus 33:20
This verse explains that no man can see God and live, which contrasts with Stephen's vision of Jesus at the right hand of God before his death.
Exodus 33:20: And he said, Thou canst not see my face: for there shall no man see me, and live.
Contradiction with John 1:18
No one has seen God at any time, which contradicts Stephen's vision of Jesus standing at God's right hand in Acts 7:59.
John 1:18: No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared [him].
Contradiction with 1 Timothy 6:16
Describes God as dwelling in unapproachable light, whom no man has seen or can see, contrasting with Stephen's vision in Acts 7:59.
1 Timothy 6:16: Who only hath immortality, dwelling in the light which no man can approach unto; whom no man hath seen, nor can see: to whom [be] honour and power everlasting. Amen.
Contradiction with Psalm 146:4
States that in death, thoughts perish, which conflicts with Stephen calling upon God as he is dying in Acts 7:59.
Psalm 146:4: His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth; in that very day his thoughts perish.
Paradox #1
Some people see a contradiction in Acts 7:59 because Stephen prays directly to Jesus. This might seem inconsistent to those who believe prayer should only be directed to God the Father. However, others argue it supports the belief in the divinity of Jesus and the Trinity, where Jesus, as part of the Godhead, can receive prayers.
Paradox #2
Acts 7:59 describes Stephen praying for forgiveness for those who were stoning him. A moral conflict might arise when considering teachings in the Bible that involve justice and punishment for wrongdoers. While Stephen's response demonstrates forgiveness and mercy, other parts of the Bible discuss retribution and justice, which could seem contradictory. Balancing forgiveness with justice can be challenging, creating a potential moral inconsistency.