Can Old Ways and New Covenant Coexist?

In this article, you will learn how Deuteronomy 4:14 contradicts Acts 10:15, Romans 6:14, Galatians 3:13, Hebrews 8:6 and 2 Corinthians 3:6. Find the translations at the bottom of the page..

The Bible presents a complex tapestry of teachings, some of which can appear contradictory at first glance. Deuteronomy 4:14, where Moses relays God's command to teach the Israelites the rules and decisions for living in the Promised Land, underscores a firm foundation of laws and commandments. These laws were intended to guide the people in ways that were pleasing to God.

However, as we transition into the New Testament, we encounter different perspectives. Acts 10:15, for example, declares all creatures clean, directly challenging the dietary restrictions found in earlier Mosaic law. It's like a chef who was taught traditional recipes now being told that any ingredient can be used—changing how one understands, prepares, and enjoys food.

Similarly, Romans 6:14 introduces the notion that believers are not bound by the law, but are instead living under grace. This can be likened to a person who spends years mastering the rules of chess, only to be invited to play a different game entirely, where pieces move freely according to new principles.

Galatians 3:13 expands on this freedom, suggesting that Christ's sacrifice has redeemed us from the curse of the law. The emphasis shifts from punishment to liberation, akin to moving from a strict school environment to a nurturing one focused on individual growth.

Hebrews 8:6 speaks to a superior ministry under Christ, likening it to a better covenant. It's as if the old agreement was a black-and-white television, perfectly functional for its time, yet the new covenant is like a high-definition color screen—offering a clearer, more vibrant picture.

Lastly, 2 Corinthians 3:6 highlights the contrast between the letter of the law and the Spirit, implying that adherence to the law can stifle, while the Spirit invigorates, much like the difference between a rigid itinerary and a spontaneous journey.

So, can these contrasting aspects of old laws and new covenants coexist, or must one prevail over the other? This question prompts believers to explore the harmony and tension within their faith.