Can Leadership Thrive Without Divine Approval?
In this article, you will learn how Judges 9:22 contradicts Proverbs 8:15-16, Romans 13:1, Matthew 20:26 and Hosea 8:4. Find the translations at the bottom of the page..
The tale of Abimelech in Judges 9:22 presents a character who sought power without divine endorsement, resulting in a troubled reign. His story contrasts sharply with other biblical principles about leadership, presenting a thought-provoking study on the nature of authority.
Proverbs 8:15-16 tells us that effective leadership is rooted in wisdom bestowed by the Lord. Abimelech’s rule, however, was marked by self-interest and treachery. This suggests a fundamental dissonance: Can leadership devoid of divine wisdom truly succeed?
Romans 13:1 poses another challenge to the story of Abimelech. This verse states all authority is ordained by God. It brings forth a contradiction when considering Abimelech’s rise to power through violence and manipulation. If all authority is indeed divinely instituted, where does that leave rulers who assume power through deceit? It paints a picture akin to a puppet show, where some actors perform without strings.
Matthew 20:26 flips the notion of greatness entirely by equating it with servitude—a stark contrast to Abimelech’s tyrannical ambition. The contradiction here suggests a fundamental principle of kingdom leadership that Abimelech aimed to transgress. Greatness in leadership, akin to the humble servant, stands contrary to the self-serving ruler who seeks to dominate.
Hosea 8:4 further complicates the legitimacy of Abimelech’s kingship. It speaks to the appointment of leaders without God's consent—mirroring Abimelech’s own ascension through manipulation. This raises the critical question: Were such leaders ever truly fit to govern?
By evaluating these verses together, we find a nuanced discussion on authority and legitimacy. While power can be forcibly taken or manipulated into existence, the enduring question remains: Can leadership, devoid of divine approval, truly stand the test of time and righteousness?
| # | Verse | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Judges 9:22 | When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel, |
| 2. | Proverbs 8:15-16 | By me kings reign, and princes decree justice. |
| 3. | Romans 13:1 | Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God. [ordained: or, ordered] |
| 4. | Matthew 20:26 | But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister; |
| 5. | Hosea 8:4 | They have set up kings, but not by me: they have made princes, and I knew [it] not: of their silver and their gold have they made them idols, that they may be cut off. |