Contradiction with John 2:10
This verse describes the best wine served at a wedding, implying that moderate wine consumption is permissible, which seems to contrast with the admonition against wine in Ephesians 5:18.
John 2:10: And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: [but] thou hast kept the good wine until now.
Contradiction with Psalms 104:15
This verse states that wine gladdens the heart of man, which can be seen as a positive view of wine, contrasting with the negative implication in Ephesians 5:18.
Psalms 104:15: And wine [that] maketh glad the heart of man, [and] oil to make [his] face to shine, and bread [which] strengtheneth man's heart. [oil...: Heb. to make his face shine with oil, or, more than oil]
Contradiction with 1 Timothy 5:23
Suggests using a little wine for health reasons, which appears to allow for moderate consumption, contrasting with the warning against wine in Ephesians 5:18.
1 Timothy 5:23: Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities.
Contradiction with Ecclesiastes 9:7
Encourages drinking wine with a merry heart, which positively acknowledges wine consumption, differing from the caution in Ephesians 5:18.
Ecclesiastes 9:7: Go thy way, eat thy bread with joy, and drink thy wine with a merry heart; for God now accepteth thy works.
Contradiction with Proverbs 31:6-7
Advises giving wine to those in distress as a relief, which contrasts with Ephesians 5:18's warning about wine.
Proverbs 31:6-7: Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish, and wine unto those that be of heavy hearts. [of...: Heb. bitter of soul]
Paradox #1
Some people point out a contradiction between the instruction to avoid drunkenness in this verse and instances in the Bible where wine is consumed, such as during religious ceremonies or celebrations. However, such instances are often explained as differentiating between moderate consumption and drunkenness.
Paradox #2
The contradiction or inconsistency could arise if someone argues that enjoying alcohol in moderation is acceptable, but this verse advises against getting drunk. The conflict here is between enjoying social drinking and the guidance to avoid impaired judgment, which can occur with excessive drinking. Balancing enjoyment with responsibility can be seen as a moral inconsistency for those who interpret this guidance strictly.