Contradictions and Paradoxes in Exodus 10:20

Check out Contradictions Catalog of Exodus 10:20 for the comprehensive list of verses that contradicts Exodus 10:20. Some key contradictions and paradoxes are described below.

According to the author of Exodus, God made Pharaoh stubborn so that he wouldn't let the Israelites leave Egypt. This was part of God's plan to show His power and help His people.

Exodus 10:20: But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.

Contradiction with Proverbs 16:1

This verse states that the preparations of the heart belong to man, suggesting human agency, whereas Exodus 10:20 emphasizes divine intervention in hardening Pharaoh's heart.

Proverbs 16:1: The preparations of the heart in man, and the answer of the tongue, [is] from the LORD. [preparations: or, disposings]

Contradiction with Deuteronomy 30:19

This verse highlights the ability to choose life and blessings, implying free will, which contradicts the notion of God hardening Pharaoh's heart.

Deuteronomy 30:19: I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, [that] I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live:

Contradiction with Joshua 24:15

This verse invites people to choose whom they will serve, underscoring free will, while Exodus 10:20 attributes Pharaoh's stubbornness to God's action.

Joshua 24:15: And if it seem evil unto you to serve the LORD, choose you this day whom ye will serve; whether the gods which your fathers served that [were] on the other side of the flood, or the gods of the Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but as for me and my house, we will serve the LORD.

Contradiction with James 1:13

This verse states that God does not tempt anyone, contradicting the idea of God influencing Pharaoh's heart directly.

James 1:13: Let no man say when he is tempted, I am tempted of God: for God cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempteth he any man: [evil: or, evils]

Contradiction with 2 Peter 3:9

This verse insists that God is patient and does not wish for anyone to perish, yet Exodus 10:20 shows God hardening Pharaoh's heart, leading to destruction.

2 Peter 3:9: The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.

Paradox #1

Theological discussions around Exodus 10:20 might focus on the idea of God hardening Pharaoh's heart, which raises questions about free will and divine intervention. Some might see a conflict between the concept of a just and loving God and the notion of God influencing a person's decisions, potentially limiting their freedom to choose.

Paradox #2

The moral conflict in Exodus 10:20 could be about the idea of free will versus divine intervention. If God is hardening someone's heart to make them act a certain way, it raises questions about whether that person is truly responsible for their actions or choices if they are influenced by a higher power. This could be seen as conflicting with the concept of individual moral responsibility.

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