Contradiction with Exodus 33:19
Unlike Exodus 11:10, where God hardens Pharaoh’s heart, Exodus 33:19 suggests God’s mercy and compassion are given freely.
Exodus 33:19: And he said, I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will shew mercy on whom I will shew mercy.
Contradiction with Ezekiel 18:32
Contradicts the hardening of Pharaoh's heart by emphasizing God does not take pleasure in the death of the wicked, implying free will.
Ezekiel 18:32: For I have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord GOD: wherefore turn [yourselves], and live ye. [yourselves: or, others]
Contradiction with 2 Peter 3:9
States that God is not willing that any should perish, which seems at odds with the hardening of Pharaoh's heart leading to destruction.
2 Peter 3:9: The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.
Contradiction with 1 Timothy 2:4
Describes God’s desire for all to be saved and know the truth, conflicting with Pharaoh being unable to relent due to God’s action.
1 Timothy 2:4: Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.
Contradiction with Romans 9:18
The broader context questions God's justice, as the hardening of some hearts seems selective, contrasting God’s universal desire for repentance.
Romans 9:18: Therefore hath he mercy on whom he will [have mercy], and whom he will he hardeneth.
Paradox #1
Some people see a contradiction in the idea that God hardened Pharaoh's heart, yet Pharaoh was still punished for his stubbornness. This raises questions about free will and responsibility. If God caused Pharaoh's stubbornness, then Pharaoh's punishment might seem unfair or contradictory.
Paradox #2
Exodus 11:10 describes how God hardened Pharaoh’s heart. The contradiction here could be the idea of free will. If God is hardening someone's heart, it raises questions about whether Pharaoh had the freedom to make his own choices. This can seem inconsistent with the idea of personal responsibility and free will.