Contradiction with Exodus 20:19
This verse emphasizes that the people request Moses to speak with them instead of God, highlighting the fear and separation, while Exodus 19:24 instructs Moses to bring Aaron up, indicating an approachability to God's presence.
Exodus 20:19: And they said unto Moses, Speak thou with us, and we will hear: but let not God speak with us, lest we die.
Contradiction with Exodus 3:5
God instructs Moses not to come closer, contrasting Exodus 19:24 where Moses is told to come up.
Exodus 3:5: And he said, Draw not nigh hither: put off thy shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou standest [is] holy ground.
Paradox #1
Exodus 19:24 might seem confusing because earlier, God set strict boundaries about who could come near the mountain, and then there might appear to be a change or additional instruction regarding those boundaries. This could leave readers questioning why there's a sudden modification or emphasis on the restrictions, which may seem inconsistent within the narrative. However, it's generally understood as reinforcing God's holiness and the necessity for obedience.
Paradox #2
Exodus 19:24 may seem to have a contradiction or inconsistency if viewed in the context of exclusion and hierarchy. God instructs Moses on who can approach the mountain, setting boundaries for people's access to God. This could be seen as conflicting with the idea of an all-inclusive, accessible relationship with God for everyone, raising questions about divine favoritism and exclusion.