Contradictions and Paradoxes in Exodus 21:3

Check out Contradictions Catalog of Exodus 21:3 for the comprehensive list of verses that contradicts Exodus 21:3. Some key contradictions and paradoxes are described below.

According to Moses, if a man starts working by himself, he should finish by himself, but if he is married when he starts, his wife can leave with him. This rule was made to be fair to families.

Exodus 21:3: If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him. [by himself: Heb. with his body]

Contradiction with Galatians 3:28

This verse states that there is neither bond nor free, contradicting the notion of servitude present in Exodus 21:3.

Galatians 3:28: There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.

Contradiction with Luke 4:18

Jesus declares freedom for the captives, contrasting with the acceptance of slavery in Exodus 21:3.

Luke 4:18: The Spirit of the Lord [is] upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,

Contradiction with Philemon 1:16

Paul refers to a servant as a beloved brother, which contradicts the distinction of servants in Exodus 21:3.

Philemon 1:16: Not now as a servant, but above a servant, a brother beloved, specially to me, but how much more unto thee, both in the flesh, and in the Lord?

Contradiction with 1 Corinthians 7:21

Encourages remaining in servitude only if necessary and seeking freedom, contrasting the acceptance of servitude in Exodus 21:3.

1 Corinthians 7:21: Art thou called [being] a servant? care not for it: but if thou mayest be made free, use [it] rather.

Paradox #1

Exodus 21:3 might present a contradiction regarding issues of slavery and personal freedom. The rules given in this section about treatment and rights of slaves may appear inconsistent with broader biblical messages about love, equality, and treating others with compassion. This can lead to debates about how such laws fit within the context of a faith that often emphasizes the value and dignity of every individual.

Paradox #2

The contradiction or inconsistency in Exodus 21:3 might arise from the perceived endorsement of slavery, which conflicts with modern views on human rights and equality. This verse can seem at odds with the broader biblical teachings of love and compassion for all individuals.

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