Contradiction with Matthew 5:42
This verse instructs to give to those who ask and not turn away from those who want to borrow, while Exodus 22:27 emphasizes returning a pledge (a garment), suggesting limitations on keeping what belongs to another.
Matthew 5:42: Give to him that asketh thee, and from him that would borrow of thee turn not thou away.
Contradiction with Luke 6:30
This verse advises to give to everyone who asks and not demand back what was taken, contrasting with Exodus 22:27’s requirement to return a mortgaged garment by nightfall.
Luke 6:30: Give to every man that asketh of thee; and of him that taketh away thy goods ask [them] not again.
Contradiction with James 2:15-16
These verses highlight the importance of providing necessities to those in need, without delaying or making conditions, while Exodus 22:27 allows temporary retention of an essential item under the condition of timely return.
James 2:15-16: If a brother or sister be naked, and destitute of daily food,
Contradiction with Deuteronomy 24:12-13
Although it also discusses the return of a pledge, it specifies not to sleep with a neighbor's pledge, emphasizing immediate return, whereas Exodus 22:27 allows taking it during the day.
Deuteronomy 24:12-13: And if the man [be] poor, thou shalt not sleep with his pledge:
Contradiction with Proverbs 21:13
This verse warns that ignoring the cry of the poor leads to one's own unanswered cries, which amplifies the moral obligation compared to the conditional mercy in Exodus 22:27.
Proverbs 21:13: Whoso stoppeth his ears at the cry of the poor, he also shall cry himself, but shall not be heard.
Paradox #1
The verse highlights the importance of compassion and consideration for the poor. A potential contradiction or inconsistency could arise if one interprets other biblical passages as justifying harsh treatment or lack of empathy towards the less fortunate. This could lead to conflict between practicing justice and mercy.