Contradiction with Numbers 15:32-36
This passage describes a man being stoned for gathering sticks on the Sabbath, indicating strict enforcement contrasting with the rest and refreshment theme of Exodus 23:12.
Numbers 15:32-36: And while the children of Israel were in the wilderness, they found a man that gathered sticks upon the sabbath day.
Contradiction with John 5:16-18
Jesus is persecuted for healing on the Sabbath, which challenges the strict resting directive by emphasizing work of mercy contradicting Exodus 23:12.
John 5:16-18: And therefore did the Jews persecute Jesus, and sought to slay him, because he had done these things on the sabbath day.
Contradiction with Mark 2:27-28
Jesus states the Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath, implying a more flexible interpretation compared to the strict rest mandate in Exodus 23:12.
Mark 2:27-28: And he said unto them, The sabbath was made for man, and not man for the sabbath:
Paradox #1
Exodus 23:12 focuses on the day of rest, which has a counterpart in the Ten Commandments as the Sabbath day. A potential contradiction could arise when comparing this with some New Testament passages where Jesus heals on the Sabbath or when discussions emerge about the rigid observance of the Sabbath. This can be seen as conflicting with the strict Old Testament rules regarding rest on this day.
Paradox #2
One possible contradiction with the concept of rest in this verse could relate to modern discussions about work-life balance and labor rights. While the verse promotes rest for people and animals, historically, some societies have ignored or exploited workers' need for rest, sometimes using other parts of religious or cultural texts to justify overwork and poor conditions. This can create a conflict between the ideal of rest and the reality faced by many workers.