Contradiction with Proverbs 16:5
Exodus 9:17 speaks to the pride of Pharaoh, but Proverbs 16:5 highlights that everyone who is proud in heart is an abomination to the Lord, creating a moral conflict with Pharaoh's pride being shown without immediate judgment.
Proverbs 16:5: Every one [that is] proud in heart [is] an abomination to the LORD: [though] hand [join] in hand, he shall not be unpunished. [unpunished: Heb. held innocent]
Contradiction with James 4:6
While Exodus 9:17 features Pharaoh's continued exaltation against God, James 4:6 states that God resists the proud, contradicting the apparent temporary success of Pharaoh's arrogance.
James 4:6: But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.
Paradox #1
Exodus 9:17 might raise questions about why God would harden someone's heart and then punish them for their actions. It can seem inconsistent with the idea of free will, where people should be able to make their own choices and face consequences based on those choices. The idea of God hardening a heart might appear to conflict with the belief in a just and fair God who allows individuals to decide their path.
Paradox #2
The contradiction in Exodus 9:17 could lie in the theme of pride and defiance against God, where a leader may refuse to humble themselves, resulting in the suffering of others. The conflict arises when the leader's personal choices lead to negative consequences for their people, raising questions about collective punishment and individual responsibility.