Contradiction with Exodus 28:41
This verse describes the process of consecrating priests for service, suggesting a human priesthood, which appears to be in contrast to Hebrews 8:4 implying a heavenly ministry not suited for earthly priests.
Exodus 28:41: And thou shalt put them upon Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him; and shalt anoint them, and consecrate them, and sanctify them, that they may minister unto me in the priest's office. [consecrate...: Heb. fill their hand]
Contradiction with Numbers 18:7
This verse establishes a specific role for priests to serve in the tabernacle, which contradicts Hebrews 8:4 suggesting that Jesus, if on earth, should not be a priest.
Numbers 18:7: Therefore thou and thy sons with thee shall keep your priest's office for every thing of the altar, and within the vail; and ye shall serve: I have given your priest's office [unto you] as a service of gift: and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be put to death.
Contradiction with Hebrews 7:12
This verse implies a change in the priesthood and law, creating a conflict with Hebrews 8:4, which suggests earthly priestly functions were already existent and set.
Hebrews 7:12: For the priesthood being changed, there is made of necessity a change also of the law.
Contradiction with Hebrews 9:8-9
These verses indicate that the earthly tabernacle was only a figure for the time then present, potentially contradicting Hebrews 8:4 that suggests Jesus could not perform priestly duties on earth.
Hebrews 9:8-9: The Holy Ghost this signifying, that the way into the holiest of all was not yet made manifest, while as the first tabernacle was yet standing:
Contradiction with Matthew 5:17
This verse emphasizes fulfilling the law, contrary to Hebrews 8:4, where the law's priesthood is depicted as possibly unnecessary for Jesus' role.
Matthew 5:17: Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil.
Paradox #1
Hebrews 8:4 suggests that if Jesus were on Earth, he wouldn't be a priest because there are already priests offering gifts according to the Law. This could seem contradictory to the broader New Testament message that Jesus is a high priest. The potential conflict arises from how Jesus's priesthood is explained as heavenly and superior to the earthly priesthood, but this verse could be seen as suggesting a limitation if he had remained on Earth.