Contradiction with Genesis 30:1
Rachel's despair over her barrenness contradicts the call to joy in barrenness in Isaiah 54:1.
Genesis 30:1: And when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister; and said unto Jacob, Give me children, or else I die.
Contradiction with 1 Samuel 1:10-11
Hannah’s deep sorrow and plea for a child contrast with the rejoicing directed in Isaiah 54:1.
1 Samuel 1:10-11: And she [was] in bitterness of soul, and prayed unto the LORD, and wept sore. [in...: Heb. bitter of soul]
Contradiction with Luke 1:25
Elizabeth’s reproach over her barrenness opposes the positive depiction of barrenness in Isaiah 54:1.
Luke 1:25: Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on [me], to take away my reproach among men.
Contradiction with Genesis 16:4-5
Hagar's disdain for Sarah after conceiving highlights negative consequences of barrenness, contrasting Isaiah 54:1.
Genesis 16:4-5: And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.
Contradiction with Judges 11:37-38
Jephthah's daughter's mourning over her virginity contrasts with rejoicing in fruitlessness in Isaiah 54:1.
Judges 11:37-38: And she said unto her father, Let this thing be done for me: let me alone two months, that I may go up and down upon the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and my fellows. [go up...: Heb. go and go down]
Contradiction with Genesis 29:31
Leah's favored status due to her fertility inversely relates to the honor of barrenness in Isaiah 54:1.
Genesis 29:31: And when the LORD saw that Leah [was] hated, he opened her womb: but Rachel [was] barren.
Paradox #1
Isaiah 54:1 encourages a barren woman to rejoice because she will have many children. The potential contradiction is that this message might seem insensitive or unrealistic for people who struggle with infertility, as it may overlook the emotional pain involved and suggest that they should simply feel joy despite their circumstances.