Contradictions and Paradoxes in John 1:31

Check out Contradictions Catalog of John 1:31 for the comprehensive list of verses that contradicts John 1:31. Some key contradictions and paradoxes are described below.

According to John, he didn't know who Jesus was at first, but he baptized people so that everyone in Israel could meet Jesus and know how special He is.

John 1:31: And I knew him not: but that he should be made manifest to Israel, therefore am I come baptizing with water.

Contradiction with John 1:26

John 1:31 explains John's role in revealing Jesus to Israel, while John 1:26 suggests people did not recognize Jesus standing among them.

John 1:26: John answered them, saying, I baptize with water: but there standeth one among you, whom ye know not;

Contradiction with Matthew 11:2-3

John 1:31 implies John knew Jesus' identity, whereas Matthew 11:2-3 shows John questioning if Jesus was the Messiah.

Matthew 11:2-3: Now when John had heard in the prison the works of Christ, he sent two of his disciples,

Contradiction with John 1:34

John 1:31 mentions John did not know Jesus, but John 1:34 asserts John bore witness that Jesus is the Son of God.

John 1:34: And I saw, and bare record that this is the Son of God.

Contradiction with Matthew 3:14

John 1:31 implies John did not previously know Jesus, while Matthew 3:14 suggests John recognized Jesus’ significance before the baptism.

Matthew 3:14: But John forbad him, saying, I have need to be baptized of thee, and comest thou to me?

Contradiction with Luke 7:19

John 1:31 indicates John's role in revealing Jesus, yet in Luke 7:19, John sends disciples to ask if Jesus is the one to come.

Luke 7:19: And John calling [unto him] two of his disciples sent [them] to Jesus, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another?

Contradiction with John 1:15

John 1:31 suggests a lack of initial recognition, whereas John 1:15 has John proclaiming Jesus' preeminence almost immediately.

John 1:15: John bare witness of him, and cried, saying, This was he of whom I spake, He that cometh after me is preferred before me: for he was before me.

Contradiction with John 3:27-30

John 1:31 points to John's gradual recognition, yet John 3:27-30 shows John clearly understanding Jesus’ role earlier on.

John 3:27-30: John answered and said, A man can receive nothing, except it be given him from heaven. [receive: or, take unto himself]
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