Contradiction with Matthew 20:12
This verse contradicts Luke 15:29 as it depicts laborers grumbling about unequal treatment, despite agreeing to work and being paid fairly, highlighting a similar resentment towards perceived injustice.
Matthew 20:12: Saying, These last have wrought [but] one hour, and thou hast made them equal unto us, which have borne the burden and heat of the day. [have wrought...: or, have continued one hour only]
Contradiction with Romans 2:6
This verse contradicts Luke 15:29 by emphasizing that God will render to every individual according to their deeds, suggesting a fairness in reward, opposing the elder son's complaint about never receiving a celebration.
Romans 2:6: Who will render to every man according to his deeds:
Contradiction with Galatians 6:7
This verse contrasts with Luke 15:29 as it emphasizes the principle of sowing and reaping, implying fairness in outcomes based on actions, whereas the elder son feels unfairly treated despite his obedience.
Galatians 6:7: Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.
Contradiction with Job 34:11
This verse contradicts Luke 15:29 by stating that God repays people according to their deeds, opposing the elder son’s grievance of being unrewarded for his loyalty.
Job 34:11: For the work of a man shall he render unto him, and cause every man to find according to [his] ways.
Contradiction with Ecclesiastes 9:11
This verse contrasts with the implication of Luke 15:29 as it suggests that life’s outcomes are not always determined by fairness or merit, opposing the elder son’s expectation of reward for his labor.
Ecclesiastes 9:11: I returned, and saw under the sun, that the race [is] not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither yet bread to the wise, nor yet riches to men of understanding, nor yet favour to men of skill; but time and chance happeneth to them all.
Paradox #1
The theological issue some might note with Luke 15:29 could be the elder son's perceived sense of injustice or entitlement, feeling that he deserves a reward for his obedience, which contrasts with the message of grace and forgiveness given to the prodigal son. This may appear inconsistent with the idea that faithful service should be given without expectation of reward, reflecting themes of grace and mercy that are central to Christian teachings.
Paradox #2
The contradiction or conflict in Luke 15:29 could be seen as the resentment of the older brother who feels unappreciated and overlooked, despite his loyalty and hard work. This could conflict with the values of forgiveness, understanding, and unconditional love emphasized elsewhere.