Contradiction with Matthew 22:21
Jesus' response acknowledges the distinction between earthly and divine obligations, which seems to support the concept of paying taxes rather than contradicting it.
Matthew 22:21: When they had heard [these words], they marvelled, and left him, and went their way.
Contradiction with Romans 13:6-7
These verses advise paying taxes and respecting governing authorities, aligning with the notion of paying tribute to Caesar.
Romans 13:6-7: For for this cause pay ye tribute also: for they are God's ministers, attending continually upon this very thing.
Contradiction with 1 Peter 2:13-14
This passage instructs submission to human authorities, including paying taxes, which doesn't directly contradict but supports the idea of paying tribute.
1 Peter 2:13-14: Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme;
Contradiction with Titus 3:1
Encourages obedience to rulers and authorities, suggesting compliance with tax laws, which supports rather than opposes paying tribute to Caesar.
Titus 3:1: Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready to every good work,
Paradox #1
The verse in question involves a discussion about paying taxes to the ruling authorities, and some people see a potential conflict with the idea of ultimate allegiance to God. This is because, while the verse can be interpreted as an endorsement of fulfilling civic duties, other parts of the Bible emphasize serving God above all else. This tension can raise questions about how to balance responsibilities to earthly governments with spiritual commitments.
Paradox #2
Luke 20:22 discusses the question of paying taxes to the ruling government. A contradiction could arise for those who view government authorities as unjust or oppressive, causing a conflict for individuals who want to follow their moral and ethical beliefs while also adhering to societal laws and obligations. This can lead to an inconsistency between religious teachings and personal convictions about justice and fairness.