Contradiction with James 2:24
Whereas Luke 3:12 discusses tax collectors seeking instruction, James 2:24 emphasizes justification by works, suggesting a different focus on actions rather than advice.
James 2:24: Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.
Contradiction with Matthew 5:43-44
Jesus' instruction to love your enemies contrasts with the role of tax collectors, who were often despised, indicating a contradiction in practice and reception.
Matthew 5:43-44: Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy.
Contradiction with Matthew 21:31
This verse suggests that publicans (tax collectors) enter the kingdom of God before others, while Luke 3:12 portrays them as seeking guidance, implying uncertainty about their standing.
Matthew 21:31: Whether of them twain did the will of [his] father? They say unto him, The first. Jesus saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, That the publicans and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you.
Contradiction with Matthew 9:11
Criticism of Jesus for eating with tax collectors suggests a contradiction with their intent to seek advice in Luke 3:12, where they approach in a context of repentance.
Matthew 9:11: And when the Pharisees saw [it], they said unto his disciples, Why eateth your Master with publicans and sinners?