Contradiction with Proverbs 31:8-9
This verse calls for defending the rights of the poor and needy, contrasting with Matthew 14:9 where Herod prioritizes an oath over righteousness, resulting in John the Baptist's execution.
Proverbs 31:8-9: Open thy mouth for the dumb in the cause of all such as are appointed to destruction. [such...: Heb. the sons of destruction]
Contradiction with Exodus 20:13
This verse commands 'Thou shalt not kill,' contradicting Herod's decision to order John's beheading in Matthew 14:9.
Exodus 20:13: Thou shalt not kill.
Contradiction with James 5:12
This verse advises against making oaths, which contradicts Herod's binding promise that led to an unjust execution in Matthew 14:9.
James 5:12: But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by heaven, neither by the earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and [your] nay, nay; lest ye fall into condemnation.
Contradiction with Matthew 5:37
This verse encourages simple 'yes' or 'no' responses instead of binding oaths, contrasting with Herod's regretful adherence to his oath in Matthew 14:9.
Matthew 5:37: But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil.
Paradox #1
The moral conflict in Matthew 14:9 could be seen in the king's inner struggle between wanting to keep his promise made during a celebration and recognizing that fulfilling this promise would lead to an unjust act. It highlights the challenge of upholding one's word when it results in a wrong outcome.