Contradictions and Paradoxes in Matthew 16:13

Check out Contradictions Catalog of Matthew 16:13 for the comprehensive list of verses that contradicts Matthew 16:13. Some key contradictions and paradoxes are described below.

According to Matthew, Jesus wanted to know what people were saying about who He was. He asked His friends, the disciples, to tell Him what they had heard.

Matthew 16:13: When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?

Contradiction with Genesis 1:1

Matthew 16:13 mentions Jesus asking about His identity, whereas Genesis 1:1 speaks about the creation of the world, not identity.

Genesis 1:1: In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

Contradiction with Exodus 20:13

Matthew 16:13 involves Jesus’s inquiry about human perception, whereas Exodus 20:13 is a commandment against killing, unrelated to identity.

Exodus 20:13: Thou shalt not kill.

Contradiction with Leviticus 11:12

Matthew 16:13 concerns opinions about Jesus, while Leviticus 11:12 provides dietary laws, not about identity.

Leviticus 11:12: Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that [shall be] an abomination unto you.

Contradiction with Numbers 23:19

Matthew 16:13 is about Jesus's identity through human perception; Numbers 23:19 states God does not lie or repent, not related to identity confusion.

Numbers 23:19: God [is] not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of man, that he should repent: hath he said, and shall he not do [it]? or hath he spoken, and shall he not make it good?

Contradiction with Judges 4:4

Matthew 16:13 is about acknowledgment of Jesus as the Messiah; Judges 4:4 introduces Deborah as a judge, focusing on leadership, not identity deliberation.

Judges 4:4: And Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at that time.

Contradiction with Psalm 23:1

Matthew 16:13 asks about Jesus's identity; Psalm 23:1 declares the Lord as a shepherd, which is about deliverance, not identity questions.

Psalm 23:1: [A Psalm of David.] The LORD [is] my shepherd; I shall not want.

Contradiction with Isaiah 9:6

Matthew 16:13 features questions about identity, while Isaiah 9:6 predicts a child will be called various titles, implying answers on identity rather than questions.

Isaiah 9:6: For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.

Contradiction with Jeremiah 10:10

Matthew 16:13 asks about who Jesus is perceived to be; Jeremiah 10:10 reveals God as the true God, focusing on divine nature over human perception.

Jeremiah 10:10: But the LORD [is] the true God, he [is] the living God, and an everlasting king: at his wrath the earth shall tremble, and the nations shall not be able to abide his indignation. [true...: Heb. God of truth] [living God: Heb. living Gods] [everlasting...: Heb. king of eternity]

Contradiction with Hosea 6:6

Matthew 16:13 seeks human insight on Jesus’s identity; Hosea 6:6 centers on desired mercy over sacrifice, unrelated to discussions of identity.

Hosea 6:6: For I desired mercy, and not sacrifice; and the knowledge of God more than burnt offerings.

Contradiction with Matthew 3:17

In Matthew 16:13, Jesus is inquiring about His identity through the disciples; Matthew 3:17 is a divine proclamation, already asserting His identity.

Matthew 3:17: And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.

Contradiction with Luke 22:70

Matthew 16:13 involves questioning His identity, while Luke 22:70 asserts His identity, creating a contrast between inquiry and declaration.

Luke 22:70: Then said they all, Art thou then the Son of God? And he said unto them, Ye say that I am.

Contradiction with Acts 4:12

Matthew 16:13 is an inquiry about who Jesus is; Acts 4:12 asserts no salvation except through Jesus, affirming His role and identity.

Acts 4:12: Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.

Contradiction with Revelation 1:8

Matthew 16:13 asks for opinions on Jesus’s identity; Revelation 1:8 is a self-declaration by Jesus as Alpha and Omega, not seeking validation from others.

Revelation 1:8: I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty.
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