Matthew 5:44 Contradictions and Paradoxes

According to Matthew, Jesus is teaching that we should be kind and loving even to those who are mean to us. Instead of being angry or getting back at them, we should pray for them and show them love.

Contradiction with Psalm 139:21-22

These verses express hatred against enemies, which contradicts the teaching in Matthew 5:44 to love them.

Psalm 139:21-22: Do not I hate them, O LORD, that hate thee? and am not I grieved with those that rise up against thee?

Contradiction with Deuteronomy 7:2

This verse commands the Israelites to utterly destroy their enemies and show no mercy, which opposes the instruction to bless them in Matthew 5:44.

Deuteronomy 7:2: And when the LORD thy God shall deliver them before thee; thou shalt smite them, [and] utterly destroy them; thou shalt make no covenant with them, nor shew mercy unto them:

Contradiction with Leviticus 24:19-20

These verses promote a retributive approach, "eye for eye," contrary to blessing those who curse you in Matthew 5:44.

Leviticus 24:19-20: And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbour; as he hath done, so shall it be done to him;

Contradiction with 2 Kings 2:23-24

Elisha curses the children in the name of the Lord instead of blessing them, opposing the teaching in Matthew 5:44.

2 Kings 2:23-24: And he went up from thence unto Bethel: and as he was going up by the way, there came forth little children out of the city, and mocked him, and said unto him, Go up, thou bald head; go up, thou bald head.

Contradiction with Psalm 58:6

This verse contains an imprecation against enemies, whereas Matthew 5:44 advises praying for them.

Psalm 58:6: Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth: break out the great teeth of the young lions, O LORD.

Paradox #1

Some people might see a contradiction between "Matthew 5:44" and other Bible verses that talk about justice or God's wrath. While the verse encourages love and forgiveness towards enemies, other parts of the Bible focus on punishment or judgment. This can seem inconsistent because it raises questions about how to balance love and justice. However, many theologians explain that love and justice can coexist, with love guiding personal actions and justice addressing wrongdoing.

Paradox #2

Some people might find a contradiction in the idea of loving and praying for those who cause harm, as it can conflict with the natural human tendency towards self-defense or seeking justice. The teaching may seem inconsistent with feelings of hurt or anger and might seem in conflict with other parts of the Bible that discuss justice and retribution.