Contradiction with Numbers 1:51
Numbers 1:51 states that only the Levites are to set up the Tabernacle, while Numbers 18:3 restricts non-priests from approaching sacred items or the altar, suggesting a broader duty for the Levites.
Numbers 1:51: And when the tabernacle setteth forward, the Levites shall take it down: and when the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Levites shall set it up: and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be put to death.
Contradiction with 2 Samuel 6:6-7
Uzzah touched the ark to steady it and was killed, conflicting with Numbers 18:3 where the Levites are tasked with duties around sacred items, implying protection from death when following procedures.
2 Samuel 6:6-7: And when they came to Nachon's threshingfloor, Uzzah put forth [his hand] to the ark of God, and took hold of it; for the oxen shook [it]. [Nachon: also called Chidon] [shook it: or, stumbled]
Contradiction with 1 Samuel 6:19
The men of Beth-shemesh were punished for looking into the Ark, divergent from Numbers 18:3, where the Levites have responsibilities related to sacred items, suggesting a unique immunity.
1 Samuel 6:19: And he smote the men of Bethshemesh, because they had looked into the ark of the LORD, even he smote of the people fifty thousand and threescore and ten men: and the people lamented, because the LORD had smitten [many] of the people with a great slaughter.
Contradiction with 1 Chronicles 13:9-10
Uzzah is struck down for touching the ark, whereas Numbers 18:3 indicates the Levites are permitted certain responsibilities involving sacred objects without facing immediate death.
1 Chronicles 13:9-10: And when they came unto the threshingfloor of Chidon, Uzza put forth his hand to hold the ark; for the oxen stumbled. [Chidon: also called Nachon] [stumbled: or, shook it]
Contradiction with Leviticus 10:1-2
Nadab and Abihu were killed for offering unauthorized fire, while Numbers 18:3 assigns roles to Levites to prevent such outcomes, emphasizing their protective duties.
Leviticus 10:1-2: And Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took either of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the LORD, which he commanded them not.
Paradox #1
Numbers 18:3 could present a contradiction or conflict related to the roles and responsibilities of priests and Levites. In this context, there may be inconsistency when compared to other parts of the Bible that describe the duties assigned to different groups, causing confusion about who is allowed to perform certain tasks in the Tabernacle or Temple. This can lead to differing interpretations about the division of religious duties.